Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument

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Historic photo of militia members standing in the remains of a burned building.
The Illinois State Militia stands in the burned home of a Black resident at the corner of 9th Street and Madison in Springfield.
Historic photo of two people using a hose to extinguish a burning building.
Two people attempt to extinguish a burning building in 1908.
A narrow grassy lot surrounded by fence.
View of Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument Today
Photos: National Park Service

About Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument

In August 1908, a large White mob attacked the Black community in Springfield, Illinois. Rioters destroyed homes and businesses and lynched two men. The event led to the founding of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Today, archeological evidence gives a rare glimpse into a community devastated by the race riots of the early 20th century.

Quick Facts

State Illinois
Designation National Monument
State Code IL
Weather Summers in Illinois are hot and humid. Winters can be cold and windy.

Location & Map

Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument is located in Illinois.

Getting There

Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument is a new national park located in central Springfield, Illinois. No facilities or services are available. The park is currently surrounded by a construction project and visiting is not advised.

View Official Directions

Contact & Address

Address 400 N. 9th Street, Springfield, IL, 62702
Phone (573) 880-3120
Email quinn_gilly@nps.gov

Topics & Themes

African American Heritage Archeology Colonization and Settlement Commerce Social Movements Civil Rights Tragic Events Massacres Urban America

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