New Philadelphia National Historic Site

A grassy field surrounded by forest under a sunny sky with large white clouds.
View of New Philadelphia National Historic Site on a sunny day.
Four interpretive panels mounted under a covered, open-sided kiosk overlooking a prairie landscape.
A kiosk houses several informational panels at New Philadelphia National Historic Site.
A mowed path through prairie. There are numbered signs along the trail.
Visitors can take a self-guided ¼-mile-long walking tour of the site using an augmented virtual reality app managed by the New Philadelphia Association. The app is available to download for electronic handheld devices, cost-free, at the kiosk.
Twenty children of mixed ages and genders posing for the camera in front of a schoolhouse.
Schoolchildren at the New Philadelphia School, October 1925.
Historic black and white photo of an African American woman seated looking past the camera.
Lucy McWorter, Free Frank McWorter’s wife, 1800s.
Photos: National Park Service

About New Philadelphia National Historic Site

To a casual observer, New Philadelphia looked like a typical Illinois pioneer town. But a closer look revealed a unique and racially diverse community. New Philadelphia was the first US town platted and registered by an African American. A formerly enslaved man, Free Frank McWorter, founded New Philadelphia in 1836 and purchased freedom for himself and 15 family members.

Quick Facts

State Illinois
Designation National Historic Site
State Code IL
Weather Temperatures at our site can range from 0°F (-18°C) in the winter to 95°F (35°C) or warmer in the summer. Summers can be very humid, with intense sun, rainstorms, thunderstorms…

Location & Map

New Philadelphia National Historic Site is located in Illinois.

Operating Hours

The site is open to the public with no scheduled operating hours.

Wednesday All Day
Monday All Day
Thursday All Day
Sunday All Day
Tuesday All Day
Friday All Day
Saturday All Day

Activities

Guided Tours

Getting There

New Philadelphia National Historic Site is in rural western Illinois between the Mississippi and Illinois rivers near Interstate 72. The site can be reached by turning onto 306th Lane from County Highway 2. An informational kiosk is immediately on the left after turning onto 306th Lane. The small city of Barry lies two miles west and has the nearest services. Hannibal, Missouri, is 27 miles west. Springfield, Illinois, is 76 miles east. St. Louis lies about 115 miles south.

View Official Directions

Contact & Address

Address New Philadelphia National Historic Site, Barry, IL, 62312

Topics & Themes

African American Heritage Archeology Colonization and Settlement Commerce Enslavement Social Movements Abolition Movement Westward Expansion

Things To Do

Find Flowers and Butterflies in Lucy's Garden

Find Flowers and Butterflies in Lucy's Garden

New Philadelphia buzzes to life in Lucy’s Butterfly Garden! The wildflowers in this garden represent the types of plants that…

Go Birding at New Philadelphia

Go Birding at New Philadelphia

Birds provide a living link to the past in New Philadelphia. Forest and field habitats continue to shelter many species…

Take a Self-Guided Augmented Reality Tour!

Take a Self-Guided Augmented Reality Tour!

Today, few hints of life in New Philadelphia remain above ground. Peek into the past with the New Philadelphia Association’s…

Visit the New Philadelphia Information Kiosk

Visit the New Philadelphia Information Kiosk

Start your experience at the Information Kiosk. Brochures and basic information are available here. Allow yourself at least a few…

Outdoor information exhibits and brochures are available at the kiosk.

🗺️ Guided Tours & Experiences

Discover New Philadelphia National Historic Site with expert-led tours

We earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no additional cost to you.

🏨 Find Hotels Near New Philadelphia National Historic Site

Compare accommodation options for your visit

We earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no additional cost to you.

Scroll to Top