Springfield Armory National Historic Site

The Main Arsenal
The Main Arsenal at Springfield Armory National Historic Site was first built in 1850 and today houses the park's amazing collection of historic firearms.
Three Park Volunteers, holding historic firearms, on the grounds of the Armory against a cloudy sky.
Park Volunteers give a blank firing demonstration of historic firearms.
The tower of the Armory with the flag at full mast blowing in the wind on a cloudy day.
Following the closure of the Springfield Armory in 1968, public action would drive Congress to create Springfield Armory National Historic Site in the late 1970s.
A double musket rack holding 645 Springfield US Model 1861 rifle muskets.
Named after a poem by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, the Organ of Muskets consists of 647 Model 1861 Rifle Muskets. This structure would have held 1100 muskets when fully stocked and would have been one of many that filled the Arsenal during the Civil War.
The Springfield Armory Main Arsenal on a fall day, with blue skies and the flag at half staff.
Springfield Armory began the production of small arms in 1794 and continued until its close in 1968. In 1978, the Armory reopened under the direction of the National Park Service as a National Historic Site.
Photos: National Park Service

About Springfield Armory National Historic Site

For nearly two centuries, the U.S. Armed Forces and American industry looked to Springfield Armory for innovative engineering and superior firearms. Springfield Armory National Historic Site commemorates the critical role of the nation’s first armory by preserving and interpreting the world's largest historic US military small arms collection, along with historic archives, buildings and landscape.

Plan a Visit

NPS DesignationNational Historic Site
Park State / Territory MembershipMassachusetts
Current Alerts0
Visitor Centers1
Campgrounds0
Things To Do4

Core visitor information on this page is sourced from the National Park Service. NPD proximity sections use NPS reference coordinates and straight-line distance. Local source bundle updated Sep 27, 2026. View the official NPS page.

Weather & Conditions

Springfield Armory National Historic Site is situated in the heart of Western Massachusetts and the Pioneer Valley. Our year is marked by four distinct seasons. Summers tend to be pleasant, but can at times be very hot and very humid. Autumn features brilliant foliage and cooler, calmer weather. Winter storms…

NPS Reference Location

Park state / territory membership: Massachusetts. This map uses the National Park Service reference coordinate. It may represent an administrative or reference point rather than a park entrance, trailhead, visitor center, or the nearest access point. Use the official NPS directions below when planning travel.

Operating Hours

The Park MUSEUM & VISITOR CENTER The Park is OPEN Wednesday through Sunday from 9:30am to 4:00pm. The Park is CLOSED Monday and Tuesday The park is closed for the following holidays: •New Year's Day •Thanksgiving Day •Christmas Day

Friday9:30AM - 4:00PM
MondayClosed
Saturday9:30AM - 4:00PM
Sunday9:30AM - 4:00PM
Thursday9:30AM - 4:00PM
TuesdayClosed
Wednesday9:30AM - 4:00PM

Activities

Cultural DemonstrationsGuided ToursHistoric Weapons DemonstrationJunior Ranger ProgramPark FilmMuseum ExhibitsShoppingBookstore and Park Store

Getting There

The entrance to Armory Square is on Federal Street in Springfield, MA. Armory Square is shared by Springfield Armory NHS and Springfield Technical Community College (STCC). The park is located on the STCC campus. Follow the one way roadway around until you see the entrance sign for the park. If stopped by campus security let them know you are visiting the park. Parking is available in front of the Springfield Armory visitor center.

View Official Directions

Contact & Address

The NPS-listed address may be an administrative office, visitor center, mailing/contact location, or other park facility rather than a park entrance.

NPS-Listed AddressSpringfield Armory National Historic Site, One Armory Square, Springfield, MA, 01105

Topics & Themes

Architecture and BuildingAfrican American HeritageAmerican RevolutionEnslavementExplorers and ExpeditionsIndustryFactoriesLaborer and WorkerMaritime - MilitaryMilitaryInfantry and MilitiaArtilleryCavalryUS ArmyUS NavyUS Marines

Things To Do

Picnic on the Armory Grounds

Picnic on the Armory Grounds

The Armory Grounds are a perfect place to reconnect with nature and escape the hustle and bustle of the urban…

Take a Stroll Behind Quarters 1

Take a Stroll Behind Quarters 1

Take a walk behind Quarters 1 to escape the urban center and reconnect with nature! Behind Quarters 1 there is…

Visit the Springfield Armory Museum

Visit the Springfield Armory Museum

Visit the Springfield Armory Museum located in the Main Arsenal (Building 13). The Museum tells the story of the workers…

Walk around the Armory Grounds

Walk around the Armory Grounds

Take a trip back in time and visit the Armory when it was was producing firearms and learn about the…

Visitor Centers

Springfield Armory National Historic Site Visitor Center and Museum

The park visitor center offers a large museum dedicated to the American Industrial Revolution and the weapons made at Springfield Armory. There is a Junior…

Nearby Cities for Trip Planning

These cities are ordered by straight-line distance from the NPS reference coordinate. They are comparison starting points, not official park gateways or road-distance estimates. Trails and other distributed units may extend far beyond this reference point.

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