Agate Fossil Beds National Monument

The visitor center sits in the middle of mixed grass prairie.
From the Fossil Hills Trail the Visitor Center is a ship in a sea of prairie grasses.
Tipis and Fossil Hills represent the two subjects that Agate Fossil Beds interprets.
One of the first impressions that visitors have are the tipis and the Fossil Hills.
Thunderheads are common in July.
Summer storms include thunderheads and lightning and can be exciting and dangerous.
The Dinohyus was a scavenger, nicknamed "Terrible Pig"
Visitors stare in wonder at the huge head of the "apex" predator of the plains some 20 million years ago.
This buckskin shirt decorated with quills was worn by Red Cloud.
Visitors agree that this shirt decorated with quillwork and worn by Red Cloud of the Oglala Lakota is a priceless piece of history.
Photos: National Park Service

About Agate Fossil Beds National Monument

In the early 1900s, paleontologists unearthed the Age of Mammals when they found full skeletons of extinct Miocene mammals in the hills of Nebraska -- species previously only known through fragments. At the same time, an age of friendship began between rancher James Cook and Chief Red Cloud of the Lakota. These two unprecedented events are preserved and protected here... at Agate Fossil Beds.

Plan a Visit

NPS DesignationNational Monument
Park State / Territory MembershipNebraska
Current Alerts2
Visitor Centers1
Campgrounds0
Things To Do2

Core visitor information on this page is sourced from the National Park Service. NPD proximity sections use NPS reference coordinates and straight-line distance. Local source bundle updated Sep 27, 2026. View the official NPS page.

Weather & Conditions

Summers can be very warm, high 90's to 100 with the frequent afternoon thunderstorms. Plan to hike early and come down from the higher points if storms threaten. Winter temperatures can dip as low as -20 with snow and wind. Heaviest snows can be expected in late Spring.

NPS Reference Location

Park state / territory membership: Nebraska. This map uses the National Park Service reference coordinate. It may represent an administrative or reference point rather than a park entrance, trailhead, visitor center, or the nearest access point. Use the official NPS directions below when planning travel.

Operating Hours

The park's two trails are open from dawn till dusk every day. Visitor Center features Miocene Mammal fossils, a 12 minute movie, and the James H. Cook Collection, a unique collection of American Indian artifacts that were gifts to James Cook and his family.

FridayAll Day
MondayAll Day
SaturdayAll Day
SundayAll Day
ThursdayAll Day
TuesdayAll Day
WednesdayAll Day

Activities

Arts and CultureCultural DemonstrationsAstronomyStargazingFoodPicnickingGuided ToursSelf-Guided Tours - WalkingHikingJunior Ranger ProgramWildlife WatchingBirdwatchingPark FilmMuseum ExhibitsShoppingBookstore and Park Store

Current Alerts

No Fuel Services

Fuel up before visiting! Agate Fossil Beds National Monument is 30-50 miles from the nearest service stations.

Limited Cell Phone Coverage

Cell phone voice and data coverage is very limited in the park and surrounding area. Free visitor WiFi is available in the visitor center.

Getting There

From US 20: 22 miles south of Harrison, NE on State Hwy 29, then three miles east on River Road (paved) From US 26: 34 miles north of Mitchell, NE on State Hwy 29, then three miles east on River Road (paved). From State Hwy 71: 25 miles west on the unpaved portion of River Road.

View Official Directions

Contact & Address

The NPS-listed address may be an administrative office, visitor center, mailing/contact location, or other park facility rather than a park entrance.

NPS-Listed Address301 River Road, Harrison, NE, 69346

Topics & Themes

Farming and AgricultureRanchesNative American HeritageWestward ExpansionHomesteadingAnimalsBirdsTortoises and TurtlesFossils and PaleontologyGeologyGrasslandsPrairiesNight SkyRiver and RiparianRock Landscapes and FeaturesScenic Views

Things To Do

Daemonelix Trail

Daemonelix Trail

Hike a one-mile trail back in time to the day of the paleocaster, a dry land beaver, and paleosoils, fossilized…

Fossil Hills Trail

Fossil Hills Trail

Hike to University (left) and Carnegie Hills. The 2.7-mile Fossil Hills Trail allows visitors to walk up to and see…

Visitor Centers

Agate Fossil Beds National Monument Visitor Center

The visitor center is open every day except Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Years Day. Summer hours are May 15 through September 30. The visitor center…

Nearby Cities for Trip Planning

These cities are ordered by straight-line distance from the NPS reference coordinate. They are comparison starting points, not official park gateways or road-distance estimates. Trails and other distributed units may extend far beyond this reference point.

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