Cumberland Island National Seashore

Sand dunes covered with shrubs and grasses
Vegetation holds dunes in place providing a barrier to erosion forces and creating essential interdune meadows to support island life.
Alligator resting on a log in pond
Cumberland Island National Seashore encompasses a variety of forest, marsh, and coastal landscapes providing a home for numerous species including American Alligators.
Ocean beach at sunrise
Cumberland Island National Seashore encompasses nearly 18 miles of undeveloped beach offering recreation for visitors and essential nesting area for birds and sea turtles.
large, white mansion behind oak trees draped with Spanish Moss
Visitors can take a guided tour of the Plum Orchard Mansion and experience the luxuries of Victorian high society as well as the effort and ingenuity it took to make it possible.
rippled sands of a beach in front of pine tree covered bluffs
Tidal forces continue to shape the land today as they have for thousands of years forming high bluffs used for fortifications and ship docking throughout the island’s history.
huge oak trees and palm shrubs line a sand road
While visitors to the island cannot bring vehicles, they can travel the historic main park road by foot and bicycle. Some remaining island residents will still drive vehicles on the road to reach their residences as they have for generations.
brick and stone ruins of a large mansion at sunset under colorful clouds
Dugeness was the largest mansion built on the island as part of the Carnegie Estate. Though lost to fire in 1959, the ruins of the mansion and several of its support structures are a reminder of the island’s rich history.
small white one room church, old red house in the background, under cloudy skies
The remote north end of the island is home to the First African Baptist Church and The Settlement, where African American residents were able to purchase their first deeded property on the island at the end of the 1800s.
tidal creek at low tide surrounded by palm and oak trees
Rising tides bring valuable nutrients into tidal creeks, while receding tides remove waste. This makes the tide cycle the beating heart of the island’s tidal creeks, salt marshes, and estuaries.
Photos: National Park Service

About Cumberland Island National Seashore

St Marys is the gateway to Cumberland Island, Georgia's largest and southernmost barrier island. Here pristine maritime forests, undeveloped beaches and wide marshes whisper the stories of both man and nature. Natives, missionaries, enslaved African Americans and Wealthy Industrialists all walked here. Cumberland Island is also home to over 9,800 acres of Congressionally designated Wilderness.

Quick Facts

State Georgia
Designation National Seashore
State Code GA
Weather Cumberland Island’s climate is hot and humid during summer when temperatures tend to be in the 80's (>26 C) and mild during winter when temperatures tend to be in the…

Location & Map

Cumberland Island National Seashore is located in Georgia.

Entrance Fees

Entrance - Per Person $15.00

Cumberland Island National Seashore has a per-person entrance fee. This fee is waived for America the Beautiful pass holder plus three adults. Must present pass at time of check-in.

Operating Hours

The park is open 24 hours a day, all year. The island is only accessible by boat. The visitor center, other facilities, ferry operations, and docks for private boats all have separate hours, however; please see descriptions of those facilities elsewhere.

Wednesday Sunrise to Sunset
Monday Sunrise to Sunset
Thursday Sunrise to Sunset
Sunday Sunrise to Sunset
Tuesday Sunrise to Sunset
Friday Sunrise to Sunset
Saturday Sunrise to Sunset

Activities

Biking Boating Camping Guided Tours Hiking Hunting and Gathering Hunting Swimming Saltwater Swimming Wildlife Watching Birdwatching

Getting There

Cumberland Island is only accessible by ferry or private boat. These directions are to the mainland visitor center in St. Marys, GA. Driving Directions To reach the visitor center from Interstate 95: •Take Exit 3 for US 40 •Take US 40 East toward “Historic Downtown St. Marys” •US 40 becomes Osborne Rd. Continue on until you reach the waterfront •Turn right on St. Marys Rd •The visitor center will be two blocks down on your left (113 St. Marys St W, St Marys GA 31558)

View Official Directions

Contact & Address

Address 113 St. Marys St W, St. Marys, GA, 31558
Phone 9128824336

Topics & Themes

Animals Fire

Things To Do

Hike the Southend Loop

Hike the Southend Loop

Take a 4.5 miles hike through the forest, over the marsh and along the beach. Take some time to explore…

Plum Orchard Tour

Plum Orchard Tour

Plum Orchard Mansion was built in 1898 by Lucy Carnegie for her son, George Lauder Carnegie, as a wedding present.…

Plan a Backpacking Trip

Plan a Backpacking Trip

Backpacking on Cumberland Island can be a great experience when proper preparations are made. Failure to prepare can lead to…

General Biking

General Biking

Riding a bike can be a great way to get around the island. However, with no paved roads on the…

Bike to Plum Orchard

Bike to Plum Orchard

Take a 15-mile round trip bike ride up to the Plum Orchard mansion and take a tour of the Georgian-revival…

Bring Your Own Bike

Bring Your Own Bike

Bringing your own bike can provide more access to the island. Not all bikes are suited to be ridden on…

Bikes are allowed on the main park roads only. Trail riding and riding across the cultural landscape is prohibited. 

Visitor Centers

Mainland Museum

Exhibits explore the cultural and natural history of the island from prehistoric American Indian lives, through British occupation during the war of 1812, the Plantation…

Hours: The Mainland Museum is open 1:00 PM to 4:00 PM daily dependent on staffing. The park relies on dedicated Volunteers to provide staffing for the museum. Occasional closures can result on short notice due to a lack of staffing.

Mainland Visitor Center

The Mainland Visitor Center is located at the waterfront in downtown St. Marys, GA. Visitors taking a ferry to the island should check in at…

Hours: The visitor center at the waterfront in St. Marys is open daily 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Park facilities are closed on December 25.

Sea Camp Ranger Station

Located at the Sea Camp dock on Cumberland Island. Visitors camping on the island must visit Sea Camp for a quick orientation and to receive…

Hours: Located at the Sea Camp Dock on Cumberland Island. The visitor center may be closed for short periods throughout the day as volunteers and rangers are tending to other duties.

Campgrounds

Brickhill Bluff Wilderness Campsite

Brickhill Bluff Wilderness Campsite is one of three campgrounds in Cumberland Island’s designated wilderness on the northern part of the island. The campsite is located…

4 Sites

Hickory Hill Wilderness Campsite

Hickory Hill is one of three campgrounds in Cumberland Island’s designated wilderness on the northern part of the island. The campsite is located 5.5 miles…

4 Sites

Sea Camp Campground

Sea Camp Campground is located a half mile from the Sea Camp dock. All sites are walk-to, tent sites and campers are responsible for transporting…

18 Sites

Stafford Beach Campground

Stafford Beach Campground requires a three and a half mile hike from Sea Camp. All sites are walk-to, tent sites and campers are responsible for…

10 Sites

Yankee Paradise Wilderness Campsite

Yankee Paradise is one of three campgrounds in Cumberland Island’s designated wilderness on the northern part of the island. The campsite is located 7.5 miles…

4 Sites

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