Fort Smith National Historic Site

Aerial view of visitor center
The former barracks, courthouse, and jail serves as the park's visitor center
Commissary and Supply Wagon
In 1845, Fort Smith was converted to a supply depot. With this mission, Fort Smith became one of the busiest supply posts in the southwest.
Entrance sign in snow
Entrance sign along the river trail on a snowy day.
Foundations of first Fort Smith and Arkansas River
Foundations of the first Fort Smith with Arkansas River in the background
Jail Wagon and Gallows
A jail wagon like this one was use the transport prisoners to the Federal Courthouse 6th Street.
Supply Wagon and visitor center
Supply Wagon and visitor center
The red brick visitor center framed by two redbud trees with a paved path leading to it.
Redbud trees give a lively look to the park in spring.
A snow-covered Hawthorn bush partially obscures the red brick visitor center in the background.
Snow might be present during a winter visit to the park.
Purple and orange flowers bloom in the foreground with the red brick visitor center in the back.
The Officers' Garden is maintained with assistance from the River Valley Master Gardeners.
Photos: National Park Service

About Fort Smith National Historic Site

Explore life on the edge of frontier and Indian Territory through the stories of soldiers, the Trail of Tears, scandals, outlaws, and lawmen who pursued them. From the establishment of the first Fort Smith on December 25, 1817, to the final days of Judge Isaac C. Parker's jurisdiction over Indian Territory in 1896, Fort Smith National Historic Site preserves almost 80 years of history.

Plan a Visit

NPS DesignationNational Historic Site
Park State / Territory MembershipArkansas, Oklahoma
Current Alerts0
Visitor Centers1
Campgrounds0
Things To Do5

Core visitor information on this page is sourced from the National Park Service. NPD proximity sections use NPS reference coordinates and straight-line distance. Local source bundle updated Sep 27, 2026. View the official NPS page.

Weather & Conditions

Fort Smith weather includes four distinct, yet temperate seasons. Spring and fall are usually mild while late summer is hot and humid. During winter months, temperatures occasionally dip into the teens. Forecast often changes dramatically due to surrounding weather influences. Arkansas's central location allows weather systems from all directions to…

NPS Reference Location

Park state / territory membership: Arkansas, Oklahoma. This map uses the National Park Service reference coordinate. It may represent an administrative or reference point rather than a park entrance, trailhead, visitor center, or the nearest access point. Use the official NPS directions below when planning travel.

Operating Hours

The Gallows and Commissary are open during Visitor Center hours, which may vary by season. Please check Visitor Center Hours for more information. Park grounds are open daily from 30 minutes before sunrise until 11:00 pm.

FridaySunrise - 11:00PM
MondaySunrise - 11:00PM
SaturdaySunrise - 11:00PM
SundaySunrise - 11:00PM
ThursdaySunrise - 11:00PM
TuesdaySunrise - 11:00PM
WednesdaySunrise - 11:00PM

Activities

Guided ToursSelf-Guided Tours - WalkingJunior Ranger ProgramPark FilmMuseum ExhibitsShoppingBookstore and Park Store

Getting There

From Interstate 40 Eastbound: Exit at Roland and drive six miles on highway 64 to downtown Fort Smith. From Interstate 40 Westbound & from North Interstate 540 & Fayetteville: Take Interstate 40 Westbound to Interstate 540 south. Exit west on Rogers Ave and continue towards downtown Fort Smith. In the downtown area: On Rogers or Garrison Ave, turn south at 4th St. Turn right onto Garland Ave. Entrance to the main parking lot is at the end of the next block. Oversize parking is available.

View Official Directions

Contact & Address

The NPS-listed address may be an administrative office, visitor center, mailing/contact location, or other park facility rather than a park entrance.

NPS-Listed Address301 Parker Ave, Fort Smith, AR, 72901

Topics & Themes

African American HeritageArcheologyRuinsExplorers and ExpeditionsFortsIncarcerationJails and PrisonsMedicineHospitalMilitaryArtilleryCavalrySchools and EducationTransportationTrains and RailroadsWars and Conflicts

Things To Do

Park Passport Stamps at Fort Smith NHS

Park Passport Stamps at Fort Smith NHS

Stamp your passport! Stamps are available inside the visitor center lobby at Fort Smith National Historic Site.

Explore the Parade Ground

Explore the Parade Ground

The loop around the Parade Ground is one quarter of a mile. It was the center of life at the…

Become a Fort Smith BARK Ranger

Become a Fort Smith BARK Ranger

Complete the Fort Smith BARK Ranger booklet so your pet can become an official BARK Ranger!

Become a Fort Smith Junior Ranger

Become a Fort Smith Junior Ranger

Complete a Junior Ranger booklet to earn an official Fort Smith Junior Ranger badge!

Walk the River Loop Trail

Walk the River Loop Trail

The trail is open year round. No access to the river. No water or restrooms are located along the trail.

Visitor Centers

Visitor Center, Gallows, and Commissary

This building has evolved over time. Beginning in 1846, it was the enlisted men's barracks and dining hall. In 1872, it was converted to a…

Nearby Cities for Trip Planning

These cities are ordered by straight-line distance from the NPS reference coordinate. They are comparison starting points, not official park gateways or road-distance estimates. Trails and other distributed units may extend far beyond this reference point.

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