Cumberland Island National Seashore

Sand dunes covered with shrubs and grasses
Vegetation holds dunes in place providing a barrier to erosion forces and creating essential interdune meadows to support island life.
Alligator resting on a log in pond
Cumberland Island National Seashore encompasses a variety of forest, marsh, and coastal landscapes providing a home for numerous species including American Alligators.
Ocean beach at sunrise
Cumberland Island National Seashore encompasses nearly 18 miles of undeveloped beach offering recreation for visitors and essential nesting area for birds and sea turtles.
large, white mansion behind oak trees draped with Spanish Moss
Visitors can take a guided tour of the Plum Orchard Mansion and experience the luxuries of Victorian high society as well as the effort and ingenuity it took to make it possible.
rippled sands of a beach in front of pine tree covered bluffs
Tidal forces continue to shape the land today as they have for thousands of years forming high bluffs used for fortifications and ship docking throughout the island’s history.
huge oak trees and palm shrubs line a sand road
While visitors to the island cannot bring vehicles, they can travel the historic main park road by foot and bicycle. Some remaining island residents will still drive vehicles on the road to reach their residences as they have for generations.
brick and stone ruins of a large mansion at sunset under colorful clouds
Dugeness was the largest mansion built on the island as part of the Carnegie Estate. Though lost to fire in 1959, the ruins of the mansion and several of its support structures are a reminder of the island’s rich history.
small white one room church, old red house in the background, under cloudy skies
The remote north end of the island is home to the First African Baptist Church and The Settlement, where African American residents were able to purchase their first deeded property on the island at the end of the 1800s.
tidal creek at low tide surrounded by palm and oak trees
Rising tides bring valuable nutrients into tidal creeks, while receding tides remove waste. This makes the tide cycle the beating heart of the island’s tidal creeks, salt marshes, and estuaries.
Photos: National Park Service

About Cumberland Island National Seashore

St Marys is the gateway to Cumberland Island, Georgia's largest and southernmost barrier island. Here pristine maritime forests, undeveloped beaches and wide marshes whisper the stories of both man and nature. Natives, missionaries, enslaved African Americans and Wealthy Industrialists all walked here. Cumberland Island is also home to over 9,800 acres of Congressionally designated Wilderness.

Plan a Visit

NPS DesignationNational Seashore
Park State / Territory MembershipGeorgia
Current Alerts3
Visitor Centers3
Campgrounds5
Things To Do25

Core visitor information on this page is sourced from the National Park Service. NPD proximity sections use NPS reference coordinates and straight-line distance. Local source bundle updated Sep 27, 2026. View the official NPS page.

Weather & Conditions

Cumberland Island’s climate is hot and humid during summer when temperatures tend to be in the 80's (>26 C) and mild during winter when temperatures tend to be in the 60's (

NPS Reference Location

Park state / territory membership: Georgia. This map uses the National Park Service reference coordinate. It may represent an administrative or reference point rather than a park entrance, trailhead, visitor center, or the nearest access point. Use the official NPS directions below when planning travel.

Entrance Fees

Entrance - Per Person$15.00

Cumberland Island National Seashore has a per-person entrance fee. This fee is waived for America the Beautiful pass holder plus three adults. Must present pass at time of check-in.

Operating Hours

The park is open 24 hours a day, all year. The island is only accessible by boat. The visitor center, other facilities, ferry operations, and docks for private boats all have separate hours, however; please see descriptions of those facilities elsewhere.

FridaySunrise to Sunset
MondaySunrise to Sunset
SaturdaySunrise to Sunset
SundaySunrise to Sunset
ThursdaySunrise to Sunset
TuesdaySunrise to Sunset
WednesdaySunrise to Sunset

Activities

BikingBoatingCampingGuided ToursHikingHunting and GatheringHuntingSwimmingSaltwater SwimmingWildlife WatchingBirdwatching

Current Alerts

Mainland Museum Closure

The Cumberland Island Museum will be closed for an extended period due to roof leakages. We apologize for any inconvenience but look forward to reopening to you in the future.

Ongoing Road Repair on Main Road

Ongoing road work will be taking place throughout the Main Road on the island. Expect potentially heavier vehicle traffic and areas of uneven terrain. Please yield to construction traffic. Be aware of approaching traffic both in front as well as from behind.

Scam Warning - Book ferry tickets through concessioner site only

Valid ferry tickets can only be purchased through the website www.cumberlandislandferry.com. Check site carefully before purchasing. Only valid tickets will be honored.

Getting There

Cumberland Island is only accessible by ferry or private boat. These directions are to the mainland visitor center in St. Marys, GA. Driving Directions To reach the visitor center from Interstate 95: •Take Exit 3 for US 40 •Take US 40 East toward “Historic Downtown St. Marys” •US 40 becomes Osborne Rd. Continue on until you reach the waterfront •Turn right on St. Marys Rd •The visitor center will be two blocks down on your left (113 St. Marys St W, St Marys GA 31558)

View Official Directions

Contact & Address

The NPS-listed address may be an administrative office, visitor center, mailing/contact location, or other park facility rather than a park entrance.

NPS-Listed Address113 St. Marys St W, St. Marys, GA, 31558

Topics & Themes

AnimalsFire

Things To Do

Hike the Southend Loop

Hike the Southend Loop

Take a 4.5 miles hike through the forest, over the marsh and along the beach. Take some time to explore…

Plum Orchard Tour

Plum Orchard Tour

Plum Orchard Mansion was built in 1898 by Lucy Carnegie for her son, George Lauder Carnegie, as a wedding present.…

Plan a Backpacking Trip

Plan a Backpacking Trip

Backpacking on Cumberland Island can be a great experience when proper preparations are made. Failure to prepare can lead to…

General Biking

General Biking

Riding a bike can be a great way to get around the island. However, with no paved roads on the…

Bike to Plum Orchard

Bike to Plum Orchard

Take a 15-mile round trip bike ride up to the Plum Orchard mansion and take a tour of the Georgian-revival…

Bring Your Own Bike

Bring Your Own Bike

Bringing your own bike can provide more access to the island. Not all bikes are suited to be ridden on…

More Things to Do

Additional activities and experiences from the National Park Service.

Ranger-Led "Footsteps" Tour

Walk with a ranger as you explore the Dungeness historic district and dive into the pivotal stories of its location. Tours are…

Kayak to the Island

Kayaking to Cumberland Island offers a different perspective and can be a rewarding experience. Advanced preparation is essential, however. This is only…

Lands and Legacies Tour

Take a van ride to the north end of the island. A guide will present the island's history.

Become a Jr. Ranger

Join the National Park Service “family” by becoming a Junior Ranger. Complete the activity book, have a park ranger review it, and…

Swim at the Beach

With over 17 miles of undeveloped beach, no matter where you are on Cumberland Island you’re never too far from the beach.…

Hike to Little Greyfield

Take a secluded hike through the maritime forest and along the beach. This hike will take you through saw palmetto, wax myrtle…

Birding on the Beach

Birding on the beach can be successful in any season on Cumberland Island. There are many rear-round residents, and those around during…

Shop at the Bookstore

Stop by the bookstore at Cumberland Island’s Visitor Center in Saint Marys, GA, open daily from 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM (closed…

Hike to Sea Camp Beach

With 17 miles of undeveloped beach, it is easy to find your own personal space on Cumberland’s beach. The wide-open space of…

Photography

Cumberland is a magical place for photographers. Abundant wildlife, picturesque ruins, and lack of crowds make this a great place for taking…

Explore the Ice House Museum

Make a pitstop at the Ice House Museum to learn about the island’s history. Fill up your water bottle at the water…

Hike the Nightingale Trail

The Nightingale Trail on the south end of the island is a great place to experience the interior of the maritime forest.

Showing 18 of 25 NPS Things to Do records available for Cumberland Island National Seashore.

Visitor Centers

Mainland Museum

Exhibits explore the cultural and natural history of the island from prehistoric American Indian lives, through British occupation during the war of 1812, the Plantation…

Mainland Visitor Center

The Mainland Visitor Center is located at the waterfront in downtown St. Marys, GA. Visitors taking a ferry to the island should check in at…

Sea Camp Ranger Station

Located at the Sea Camp dock on Cumberland Island. Visitors camping on the island must visit Sea Camp for a quick orientation and to receive…

Campgrounds

Sea Camp Campground

Sea Camp Campground is located a half mile from the Sea Camp dock. All sites are walk-to, tent sites and campers are responsible for transporting…

Stafford Beach Campground

Stafford Beach Campground requires a three and a half mile hike from Sea Camp. All sites are walk-to, tent sites and campers are responsible for…

Hickory Hill Wilderness Campsite

Hickory Hill is one of three campgrounds in Cumberland Island’s designated wilderness on the northern part of the island. The campsite is located 5.5 miles…

Yankee Paradise Wilderness Campsite

Yankee Paradise is one of three campgrounds in Cumberland Island’s designated wilderness on the northern part of the island. The campsite is located 7.5 miles…

Brickhill Bluff Wilderness Campsite

Brickhill Bluff Wilderness Campsite is one of three campgrounds in Cumberland Island’s designated wilderness on the northern part of the island. The campsite is located…

Nearby Cities for Trip Planning

These cities are ordered by straight-line distance from the NPS reference coordinate. They are comparison starting points, not official park gateways or road-distance estimates. Trails and other distributed units may extend far beyond this reference point.

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