Bent’s Old Fort National Historic Site

A group of visitors stand around a large wooden apparatus in a plaza courtyard.
A park ranger speaks to visitors gathered around the fur press in the plaza of the reconstructed fort.
Bent's Old Fort with shortgrass prairie in foreground and blue sky and clouds above
For much of its 16-year history, the fort was the only major permanent white settlement on the Santa Fe Trail between Missouri and the Mexican settlements.
Wooden boxes and buffalo furs are scattered around a plaza inside an adobe fortification.
Boxes and Furs in the Plaza.
Bent's Old Fort with shortgrass prairie, tepee and wagon in foreground and blue sky & clouds above
For much of its 16-year history, the fort was the only major permanent white settlement on the Santa Fe Trail between Missouri and the Mexican settlements.
bundles of glass trade beads tied together hang from a wooden rafter
Trade Room beads
An adobe fort with lights under a starry sky
Bent's Old Fort at night
A Conestoga wagon and a solar race car stand on a road with a large adobe fort in the background
The Past and Future at Bent's Old Fort
Bent's Old Fort in background with wagon in front; fall yellow cottonwood leaves in foreground
For much of its 16-year history, the fort was the only major permanent white settlement on the Santa Fe Trail between Missouri and the Mexican settlements.
A row of saddles are arrayed along a wooden beam near an adobe building
Pack saddles are at the ready.
Photos: National Park Service

About Bent’s Old Fort National Historic Site

In the 1840s the Arkansas River was the border between territory claimed by the United States and Mexico. Located along the river, Bent's Fort was an adobe trading post on the Santa Fe Trail, where traders, trappers, travelers, and the Cheyenne and Arapaho tribes came together in peaceful terms for trade. Today, a reconstructed fort allows visitors to explore the front line of Westward Expansion.

Plan a Visit

NPS DesignationNational Historic Site
Park State / Territory MembershipColorado
Current Alerts6
Visitor Centers1
Campgrounds0
Things To Do7

Core visitor information on this page is sourced from the National Park Service. NPD proximity sections use NPS reference coordinates and straight-line distance. Local source bundle updated Sep 27, 2026. View the official NPS page.

Weather & Conditions

Summer temperatures are often in the high 90s and low 100s. Weather is generally fair in the fall and spring. Winter temperatures can be below freezing. Most of the replica fort is unheated and does not have modern cooling systems, so dress accordingly.

NPS Reference Location

Park state / territory membership: Colorado. This map uses the National Park Service reference coordinate. It may represent an administrative or reference point rather than a park entrance, trailhead, visitor center, or the nearest access point. Use the official NPS directions below when planning travel.

Operating Hours

The park grounds are open from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., except on New Year's Day, the Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr, Washington's Birthday, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. During the off-season [October-March annually], the grounds are open daily from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., except for the holidays listed above. Plaza access into the reconstructed fort is on a separate schedule—see the event calendar for hours of operation on scheduled plaza access days.

Friday9:00AM - 4:00PM
Monday9:00AM - 4:00PM
Saturday9:00AM - 4:00PM
Sunday9:00AM - 4:00PM
Thursday9:00AM - 4:00PM
Tuesday9:00AM - 4:00PM
Wednesday9:00AM - 4:00PM

Activities

Arts and CultureCraft DemonstrationsCultural DemonstrationsBikingRoad BikingGuided ToursSelf-Guided Tours - WalkingHikingLiving HistoryJunior Ranger ProgramWildlife WatchingBirdwatchingPark FilmMuseum ExhibitsShoppingBookstore and Park Store

Current Alerts

Do Not Handle Wildlife

If you see a dead bat or a bat acting strangely at the fort, please do not touch or move it. Report the location of the animal to park staff.

Beat the Heat!

Make sure to take weather into consideration when visiting. Carry water and use sunscreen to reduce the risk of heat injuries during your visit.

Guided Tours at the Reconstructed Fort

Regularly scheduled guided tours provide access into furnished rooms and explore the fort’s role in Westward Expansion and the reconstruction of the fort in 1976.

Capacity Restrictions at the Reconstructed Fort

The design of the reconstructed fort fails to meet accessibility, fire, and life-safety requirements of 1976. A lack of code compliant components such as emergency lighting, illuminated exit signage, panic hardware on doors, and outwardly swinging exit doors results in a limitation of 49 occupants for visitor operations within the reconstructed fort.

Plaza Access to Reconstructed Fort

Entry into the reconstructed fort is limited to the central plaza on scheduled days. For your safety respect all closures and restrictions. Guided tours provide access into additional areas.

A Short Walk is Required to Reach the Fort

A 1/4 mile (1,275 feet) walk on a paved trail from the parking area is required to reach the gate of the fort. At the end of your visit, you'll return to your vehicle along the same path.

Getting There

The park is accessed via U.S. Highway 50 and Highway 194. From La Junta, Colorado on U.S. Highway 50, take Colorado Highway 109 north 1 mile to Colorado Highway 194, then east on Colorado Highway 194 six miles to the fort. From Las Animas, Colorado, on U.S. Highway 50, take Colorado Highway 194 west 13 miles. Set your GPS to 35110 State Highway 194 E., La Junta, CO.

View Official Directions

Contact & Address

The NPS-listed address may be an administrative office, visitor center, mailing/contact location, or other park facility rather than a park entrance.

NPS-Listed Address35110 State Highway 194, La Junta, CO, 81050

Topics & Themes

Architecture and BuildingArcheologyColonization and SettlementCommerceTradeEnslavementFortsHispanic American HeritageMilitaryUS ArmyNative American HeritageWars and ConflictsTribal ConflictsMexican WarWestward ExpansionAnimals

Things To Do

Western National Parks Store at Bent's Old Fort

Western National Parks Store at Bent's Old Fort

The park store is operated by Western National Parks, an official non-profit partner of the National Park Service dedicated to…

Guided Tours of Bent's Old Fort

Guided Tours of Bent's Old Fort

Take a tour with a Park Ranger to learn more about Bent's Old Fort. Tours are limited to fifteen participants…

Plaza Access in the Fort

Plaza Access in the Fort

The public is invited inside the reconstruction of Bent’s Old Fort, entering through the zaguan gate and into the plaza.…

Become a Junior Ranger at Bent's Old Fort

Become a Junior Ranger at Bent's Old Fort

Upon your arrival at the fort, request a Junior Ranger booklet from a park ranger. Tour the fort and grounds…

Birdwatching at Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site

Birdwatching at Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site

Birdwatching can be a fun activity that the whole family can enjoy. Seventy-two species of birds are currently documented at…

Hiking along the Arkansas River

Hiking along the Arkansas River

Visitors can hike a 1.75 mile trail that winds its way through the cottonwood trees alongside the wetlands and the…

More Things to Do

Additional activities and experiences from the National Park Service.

Trail to History

The entrance to the reconstructed fort is gained from the one-quarter mile paved pathway extending from the shade shelter to the fort…

Visitor Centers

Information Center

The information center is located at the visitor parking area, immediately next to the restrooms and orientation shelter. It provides orientation materials and has a…

Nearby Cities for Trip Planning

These cities are ordered by straight-line distance from the NPS reference coordinate. They are comparison starting points, not official park gateways or road-distance estimates. Trails and other distributed units may extend far beyond this reference point.

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